Getting Married in Denmark: The Complete Guide

Complete Guide · Southern Denmark

Getting Married
in Denmark

Denmark is one of the most welcoming countries in the world for international couples who want to marry simply, legally, and beautifully. This guide covers the process, the paperwork, and what a day in Southern Denmark actually looks like.

No
Residency required
5
Working days approval
5
Languages on certificate
Introduction

Why couples come to Denmark to get married

For decades, Denmark has been a destination for couples who want to marry without the bureaucratic complexity common in many other European countries. The process is transparent, the certificate is internationally recognized, and the atmosphere is calm rather than administrative.

Southern Denmark, in particular, draws many couples from Germany and further afield. Aabenraa, Tønder, Sønderborg, and Gråsten are all within easy reach of the German border, and all offer town hall ceremonies in a relaxed, unhurried setting. I am based in Aabenraa and photograph weddings across this entire region.

In this guide

Why Denmark

Six reasons couples choose to get married here

No residency required

You do not need to live in Denmark or hold Danish citizenship. International couples can apply and marry as tourists, as long as they can legally enter Denmark.

Fast approval — typically 5 working days

When an application is complete and correct, Familieretshuset (the Danish Agency of Family Law) typically responds within 5 working days. The whole process can move quickly if documents are in order.

Fully recognized across the EU

A Danish civil marriage is 100% legally valid throughout the European Union. For German couples, it is registered afterward at the local Standesamt with no requirement for translation, since the certificate is already issued in German.

Certificate in five languages

The Danish marriage certificate is issued with translations in Danish, English, German, Spanish, and French on the same document. Most couples do not need a separate translation.

Town hall ceremonies feel personal

Danish civil ceremonies are not cold or administrative. They are calm, warm, and often genuinely moving. Many couples are surprised by how meaningful the experience feels.

Southern Denmark is close

Aabenraa, Tønder, and Sønderborg are all within easy driving distance of northern Germany. Many couples arrive, marry, and return the same day. Others stay a night or two and make it a small trip.

The legal process

How to get married in Denmark, step by step

The process is handled by Familieretshuset, the Danish Agency of Family Law. All applications are submitted online, in advance. By the time you arrive in Denmark, the paperwork is already behind you.

1

Check town hall availability first

Before you submit your application, check which town halls have available dates in your timeframe. This matters because your application is tied to a specific municipality, and changing it afterward is slow and bureaucratically cumbersome. Familieretshuset themselves recommend doing this first. Tønder, in particular, is often booked two to three months in advance.

Do this before you apply — not after
2

Gather your documents

Collect everything before you start the application. You will need your passport or EU ID card, documentation of your right to enter Denmark, and a civil status document from your country of residence confirming you are not currently married. Divorce certificates are required if either partner has been married before. See the documents section below for a full breakdown.

Getting documents right first time is critical
3

Apply to Familieretshuset and pay the fee

Both partners apply together online at familieretshuset.dk. The application requires MitID login. If you do not have MitID, you can apply using SMS verification, or submit a printed application form by post. A wedding agency can also apply on your behalf with a signed power of attorney. The application fee is DKK 2,100 per couple, paid when submitting. This fee is non-refundable.

4

Receive your Certificate of Marital Status

If your application is complete and correct, Familieretshuset will issue your Certificate of Marital Status within 5 working days. This certificate confirms that you meet the conditions for marriage under Danish law. If anything is missing or unclear, they will request further information, which can extend the process by weeks or months. The certificate is valid for 4 months from the date of issue.

5 working days if everything is correct
5

Book your ceremony date at the town hall

Once you have your Certificate of Marital Status, you contact the town hall of the municipality named in your certificate to book your ceremony date. You cannot book before you receive the certificate. Each town hall has its own booking system — some email you directly, others require you to contact them. Confirm in advance whether they need your original documents on the day or the day before.

6

Attend your ceremony and receive your marriage certificate

You arrive at the town hall with your two witnesses and valid ID. The registrar conducts the ceremony. You exchange your vows, sign the register, and your marriage is legally complete. Your marriage certificate is issued in five languages and is ready the same day.

Important

The Certificate of Marital Status is valid for exactly 4 months from the date of issue. If you do not marry within that period, it expires and you must reapply and pay the DKK 2,100 fee again. Plan your dates carefully before you apply.

What you need

Documents required to get married in Denmark

Requirements vary slightly depending on your nationality and circumstances. The list below covers the standard requirements for EU citizens living outside Denmark. Always verify the exact requirements for your situation on the Familieretshuset website before you apply.

Valid passport or national ID card For both partners. EU citizens may use their ID card instead of a passport. Familieretshuset requires high-quality colour photos of every page, including covers and blank pages. Photos taken with a smartphone are preferred over scans.
Documentation of your right to enter and stay in Denmark EU citizens generally satisfy this with their passport or ID card. Non-EU citizens may need to show a visa or residence permit. Familieretshuset has a dedicated page on legal residence requirements.
Civil status document from your country of residence A residence certificate or equivalent official document confirming where you currently live. Required if you live outside Denmark. Must be submitted in the original language and in a version translated into Danish, English, or German.
Proof that you are not currently married Depending on your situation and country of residence, Familieretshuset may require documentation confirming your current marital status. This can be a civil registry extract or similar official document. German couples: there is no requirement for an Ehefähigkeitszeugnis to marry in Denmark.
Divorce decree (if either partner has been married before) A certified copy of your final divorce judgment. Must be submitted in both the original language and a translation into Danish, English, or German. Documents from EU countries generally do not need to be apostilled, but confirm this for your specific country.
Birth certificates of shared children (if applicable) If you have children together, their birth certificates must be submitted in both the original language and a version translated into Danish, English, or German.
Two witnesses on the day of the ceremony Both must be at least 18 years old. They do not need to be Danish citizens. Friends, family, or your photographer can serve as a witness. Bring their valid ID on the day.
Tip for German couples

You do not need an Ehefähigkeitszeugnis to get married in Denmark. This is one of the key reasons so many German couples choose Denmark. The required documentation is significantly simpler and faster to obtain than what is typically needed for a civil wedding in Germany.

Important

Familieretshuset has very specific requirements for how documents should be formatted and submitted. An incorrectly prepared application will result in delays of at least two months. If you are not confident about the requirements, working with an experienced Danish wedding agency is worth considering.

Your marriage certificate

What you receive — and what happens back home

One of the most practical advantages of getting married in Denmark is what you walk away with — and how little extra work it requires afterward.

Your Danish marriage certificate is issued on the day of the ceremony. It is an internationally recognized legal document, issued by the Danish civil authority, that confirms your marriage under Danish law.

Certificate languages

The certificate is issued with the same content printed in five languages on a single document. No separate translation is required for most purposes.

Danish German English Spanish French

Registering in Germany after your wedding

If you are resident in Germany, you will need to register your Danish marriage at your local Standesamt. This process is called a Nachbeurkundung. You bring your Danish marriage certificate along with your passports, and the Standesamt enters the marriage into the German civil register. Because your Danish certificate already includes a German translation, most Standesamt offices will not require a separate certified translation. The fee is typically around €10.

For most German couples

The Nachbeurkundung is a simple appointment. Bring your Danish certificate, your passports, and any supporting documents the Standesamt requests. Search “Nachbeurkundung einer Eheschließung im Ausland” plus your city name to find the exact requirements for your local office.

Southern Denmark

Where to get married in Southern Denmark

Southern Jutland offers a cluster of accessible towns for international couples. Each has its own character. All are well within reach for couples arriving from Germany or by ferry. I photograph weddings in all of these locations.

Before you apply

Check availability at your preferred town hall before submitting your Familieretshuset application. Tønder is typically booked two to three months ahead. Other municipalities generally have more space. Familieretshuset officially recommends checking this first, as changing your chosen municipality after the certificate has been issued is a slow and complicated process.

Aabenraa Where I am based

A compact harbour town with an easy-to-navigate centre. The town hall sits in the heart of the old town, and the surrounding cobbled streets, fjord, and nearby forest all work well for portraits. Aabenraa handles international couple registrations regularly and efficiently. Good availability compared to Tønder.

Tønder Books up quickly

The southernmost town in Denmark, just a few kilometres from the German border. Tønder has a storybook atmosphere with half-timbered houses and a wide market square. It is the most popular choice for couples driving from Germany, and as a result it is often fully booked two to three months in advance. Check availability early.

Sønderborg Waterfront setting

Sønderborg sits on the water, with a castle, a harbour, and a scenic bridge over the Als Sund. It is a slightly larger town than Aabenraa, with more variety in cafés and post-ceremony spots. The waterfront and castle surroundings make for distinctive portrait locations.

Gråsten Palace gardens

A quieter choice with a grand feel. Gråsten is home to the Danish royal summer residence and its gardens are open to the public. Ideal if you want something more secluded and green. The pace here is slower, which suits couples who want a calm, unhurried afternoon.

On the day

What a typical town hall wedding day looks like

Every couple’s day is different, but this gives a sense of how a town hall wedding in Southern Denmark typically unfolds. There is plenty of room to shape it around what matters to you.

Morning
Arrival and preparation

You arrive in town, get dressed, and take a moment together before the ceremony. Some couples take a short walk first to settle into the day.

Ceremony
Town hall ceremony

The civil ceremony typically lasts 15 to 30 minutes. The registrar conducts the ceremony in Danish. In Southern Denmark, registrars are accustomed to international couples and will walk you through what is happening in English. You exchange your vows, sign the register, and you are married. Your certificate is ready the same day.

After
Portraits and first moments

Most couples spend an hour or two walking together, exploring the town, and having some portraits made. The old town, the harbour, the fjord, and the surrounding countryside are all close. These are often the most relaxed and natural photos of the day.

Midday
Lunch or a second location

Some couples have a quiet lunch together. Others want more time outdoors. If your package includes a second location, this is typically when you travel there for a different setting and light.

Late afternoon
Golden hour and departure

Late afternoon light in Southern Denmark is often soft and warm. Some couples stay for golden hour before heading home. Others need to travel and prefer to wrap up earlier. Both are completely fine — most couples here have departure times to work around, and that is normal.

Photography

Having your wedding photographed in Southern Denmark

Town hall weddings are intimate and move at their own pace. A photographer who works in this region regularly understands how to make the most of a focused day.

Most couples coming to Southern Denmark have a fixed schedule. There is travel to consider, a ceremony with no margin for running late, and a departure time that is often non-negotiable. Working with a photographer who knows the towns, the light, and the pace of a town hall day means you get calm, considered images without the day feeling rushed.

BP Medie · Based in Aabenraa

Wedding photography for couples getting married in Southern Denmark

I photograph town hall weddings and elopements across Aabenraa, Tønder, Sønderborg, and Gråsten. My approach is calm and documentary. You do not need to know how to pose. I work around your day, not the other way around. Photos are delivered within 4 weeks.

The Ceremony €95
The Story €249
The Memory €495
Frequently asked questions

Questions about getting married in Denmark

If your application is complete and all documents are correct, Familieretshuset will typically issue your Certificate of Marital Status within 5 working days. If they have questions or request additional information, the process can take significantly longer — often 2 months or more. Getting the application right first time is the most important thing. Once approved, you can book your town hall date, but you cannot do this before you receive the certificate.
No. The Familieretshuset online portal is available in both Danish and English. Town halls in Southern Denmark regularly work with international couples. The ceremony is conducted in Danish, but registrars in this region are experienced with international couples and will explain proceedings in English. You will follow everything that happens.
No. An Ehefähigkeitszeugnis is a German document required for marriages in Germany. It is not required to marry in Denmark. This is one of the main reasons so many German couples choose Denmark — the documentation process is significantly simpler than getting married in Germany itself.
Yes. A Danish civil marriage is fully recognized in Germany and throughout the EU. After your wedding, you register it at your local Standesamt through a process called a Nachbeurkundung. Because the Danish marriage certificate is issued with a German translation already included, most Standesamt offices will not require a separate certified translation. Search for “Nachbeurkundung einer Eheschließung im Ausland” and your city name for the specific requirements of your local office.
The application fee is DKK 2,100 per couple (reviewed and adjusted annually by Familieretshuset). This fee is paid at the time of application and is non-refundable, regardless of the outcome. There is typically also a small ceremony fee paid directly to the town hall, which varies by municipality. Beyond that, your main costs are travel, accommodation if needed, and photography.
Yes, but your application is tied to a specific municipality. Familieretshuset specifically recommends checking town hall availability before you apply, because changing the municipality after your certificate has been issued is slow and cumbersome. In Southern Denmark, Tønder tends to be fully booked two to three months ahead. Aabenraa, Sønderborg, and Gråsten generally have better availability.
The Certificate of Marital Status is valid for exactly 4 months from the date of issue. If you do not get married within that period, the certificate expires. You would then need to reapply and pay the full fee of DKK 2,100 again. Plan your dates carefully and make sure your wedding falls within the 4-month window.
Most couples coming to Southern Denmark have fixed travel plans and cannot easily reschedule. The ceremony itself is indoors, so weather does not affect it. For portraits, overcast light is often genuinely beautiful for photography, producing soft, even tones without harsh shadows. Many of the most atmospheric wedding photos are taken on grey or moody days. Southern Denmark’s landscape holds up well in any weather.
Yes, two witnesses are required at the ceremony. They must be at least 18 years old, but they do not need to be Danish citizens. Friends, family, or your photographer can serve as a witness. If you are coming with only two people total, let me know in advance and I can arrange to act as one of your witnesses.
Ready to start planning

Your wedding day in Southern Denmark can be simpler than you think

If you are planning a town hall wedding in Aabenraa, Tønder, Sønderborg, or Gråsten and would like a photographer who knows the region and works quietly alongside you, I would love to hear from you.